これは、bibtexを使用してArxivのプレプリントを引用する方法に関する質問です。次のようなものがあるとします。
@ARTICLE{BM:1999, AUTHOR = {First, Author AND Second, Author}, TITLE = {The title of this article}, YEAR = {2035}, JOURNAL = What exactly do I put here?, VOLUME = {}, NUMBER = {}, PAGES = {} }
記事のコードをarxivのどこに正確に配置しますか?コードがarXiv:1234:5678v1であるとします
使用しています
\bibliographystyle{alpha} % (uses file "plain.bst")amsplain \bibliography{myrefs} % expects file "myrefs.bib"
* 編集: *実際には私が使用している@unpublished
のBibTeXエントリがあります。気づかなかったので、上記の例に@article
を入力しました。フィールドには、作成者、タイトル、メモ、月、年、キーがあります。したがって、問題は、配置するかどうかについてです。メモまたはキーにある記事のarxivコード。
コメント
- これは私にはかなりトピックから外れているようです:it ‘(La)TeXまたはBibTeX以上のAMSハウススタイルについて
- 良いスタートは、次のスクリプトです。’作成: arXivからBibTeXエントリを自動的に作成(およびハッキーphpソース)
回答
すべてのスタイルのeprintを適切にサポートしているBiblatexについても言及する価値があります。特にarXivの場合、
archivePrefix = {arXiv}, eprint = {0902.0885}, primaryClass = {quant-ph},
for a new-style eprint, or
archivePrefix = {arXiv}, eprint = {quant-ph/0401062},
for an old-style eprint.
Both entries were taken directly from the NASA ADS database, clicking on “Export”. The journal
field you left empty, except of course if has actually been published elsewhere. As for the template, it depends on the style you are using. I use @article
with the style biblatex-phys
, and the formatting is good, but with the default style it produces crap if journal
is empty. In this case you can use @misc
and @online
, with similar results. You should avoid @unpublished
, however, as it hides the eprint number.
EDIT: Updated to take into account the comments.
Comments
- I disagree that the formatting as
@article
is good. You get something of the form... In: (2015)
if you omit thejournal
field, which looks strange… - Yeah the missing “in” is really odd.
- Unfortunately arXiv itself is still using texlive 2011 which is completely incompatible with the version of biblatex in texlive 2016.
- I would advise to use the
@misc
type, as it officially allows the fieldseprint
,eprintclass
, andeprinttype
, as opposed to@unpublished
, and@online
.@article
requiresjournaltitle
, as @Jonathan pointed out. See biblatex documentation (2.1 Entry Types and 3.12. Electronic Publishing Information) - anyone else experience that archivePrefix in one bibtex entry makes the hidden links in the pdf ALL get prefixed by the value of archivePrefix (ie arxiv.org)? This is using apsrev-title.bst
Answer
This is what I do
- Go to arXiv site: e.g. https://arxiv.org/abs/q-alg/9503002
- Click NASA ADS link under References and Citations e.g. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/arXiv:q-alg%2F9503002
- On the left, click “Export Citation” e.g. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1995JMP….36.6073B/exportcitation
- Click “Copy to clipboard” and paste it into your bibtex file
- (Optional) Check for the most common mistakes in automatically created bib entries Software-generated bibliographic entries: common errors and other mistakes to check before use
Comments
- This is ridiculously useful, I wish I knew about this before…
- May I suggest a 6th step?
6. Check the for the most common mistakes in automatically created bib entries, see https://tex.stackexchange.com/q/386053/36296
- Now after the NASA ADS link, you can go to “Export” tab on the left and choose BibTex
Answer
General arXiv citations are explained in the arXiv help. The correct citation format depends on whether it is an “old style” arXiv reference (eg arXiv:hep-ph/9609357) or “new style” (eg arXiv:0807.2882 [cond-mat.mes-hall]).
The REVTeX4.1 bibstyles also support arXiv references.
AMS styles, I can”t help….
Comments
- +1 for
eprint
, that’s as much of a standard as I’ve ever seen. If the AMS styles don’t use it, then that’s an AMS-specific issue. You can modify the Bibtex style to include the eprint field if it’s important to you. - Neither
eprint
norurl
are standard fields in the current BibTeX. You can’t hardly fault a style for not implementing a non-standard field. (Though I thought I heard a rumour here that the next version of BibTeX will have proper support of electronic documents.) - Just a comment on David Zaskavsky’s comment: There is a lovely little script called
urlbst
that adds support for theeprint
andurl
fields (and various other kinds of web link e.g. DOI’s and PubMed) to an existing bst file. It works fine on the AMS styles. - The link to the help is invalid now
Answer
I usually leave journal
blank, or put in the word “pre-print”. The arXiv information I usually put in note
, since the AMS styles ignore the eprint
field. When I get less lazy I sometimes use, instead of the @article
document type, @misc
.
Comments
- This more like what I was asking. Now, it would be good to know if this is standard and even more if AMS has some guideline in this case.
- Actually there is a bibtex entry that is @unpublished which is the one I am using. I didn’t noticed and I put @article in the example above. It has fields: author, title, note, month, year and key. So the question is more about whether to put the arxiv code of the article in note or in key.
- Nevermind. Key is a field that is ignored and not printed, so it can not be there. Then I think it should be in NOTE as you said.
- What exactly should be in the note field? The full URL or just the arXiv id?
- @ErelSegalHalevi: there is no “should”, since I don’t think it is standardized. But I generally just put the arXiv id such as
arXiv:gr-qc/XXXXXXX
orarXiv:XXXX.XXXX
Remember, absent an actual style guide from a journal, the main goal of the bibliography is to make the references findable by readers. The arXiv id (properly formatted) is sufficient to uniquely identify a pre-print, so it is generally good enough.
Answer
DBLP, which generally produces good BibTeX files, formats an archive entry as:
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1207-0016, author = {Ruchen Duan Yingbin Liang}, title = {Bounds and Capacity Theorems for Cognitive Interference Channels with State}, journal = {CoRR}, volume = {abs/1207.0016}, year = {2012}, ee = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1207.0016}, bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de} }
(http://dblp.uni-trier.de/rec/bibtex/journals/corr/abs-1207-0016)
コメント
- この形式は、 arxiv.org に記載されているガイドラインに準拠していないため、勝ちました’ URLが表示されていない場合、参照を個人的に理解することはできません。
回答
出版物のリストを編集するために、 Spires が各レコードに提供するbibtexエントリを使用します。著者と日付を検索して、Spiersエントリを見つけることができます。
回答
@misc
が最適なソリューションです。 Mateusの回答のように、archivePrefix="arXiv"
とeprint
idを指定するだけです。
@article
は空白のIn:
フィールドを表示し、@unpublished
はarXividを表示しませんが、@misc
には、作成者、タイトル、年、arXivIDが表示されます。
回答
Chrome拡張機能Fermats Libraryの「Librarian」は、arXivから直接BibTeX形式の引用を抽出できます: